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Daily Vault Briefing

Jul 17, 2026

LME lead stocks sit pinned at the top of a 19-year record after a 49.5% build in 30 days, while COMEX gold coverage grinds down to the 11th percentile of its short-run history.

The brief

LME lead stocks are the standout: 454,025 mt as of Jul 16, the 100th percentile of a 19-year record, after a 49.5% climb over 30 days. The daily move is a quiet -0.6%, which is the tension worth naming; the level is at a two-decade extreme while the speed has cooled to a crawl. A record-high inventory that stops climbing is a different signal than one still filling.

Copper rhymes with lead on the build side. COMEX copper stocks hit a 6-month high at 690,858 short tons, up 1.3% on the day and 6.2% over 30 days, still moving up rather than leveling off. Two base-metal warehouses stacking metal at once is the board's clearest theme today.

Gold pulls the opposite direction. COMEX total gold stocks sit at a 6-month low of 27.12M oz, and coverage has dropped to the 11th percentile of its 6-month record, down 16.9% over 30 days even as today's reading barely moved. Meanwhile COMEX silver deliverable share pushed to a 6-month high at 29.1%; the two precious metals are diverging on how much registered metal backs the paper.

On the energy side, both gasoline and the SPR read low: gasoline at 210.5 MM bbl, its lowest since Nov 2025, and SPR crude at 316.5 MM bbl, its lowest since April 1983 and the 1st percentile of a 44-year record. The data shows base metals filling warehouses while gold coverage and strategic crude sit thin.

US gasoline stocksas of Jul 10
210.5 MM bbl
lowest since Nov 2025
-0.7% 1wk-2.1% 30d
falling
36th pctl of 37-yr record

US gasoline stocks fell to 210.5 MM bbl, the lowest since Nov 2025, down 0.7% on the week and 2.1% over 30 days. That puts the level at the 36th percentile of a 37-year record.

LME lead stocksas of Jul 16
454,025 mt
100th percentile of 19-yr record
-0.6% 1d+49.5% 30d
falling faster
100th pctl of 19-yr record

LME lead stocks reached 454,025 mt, the 100th percentile of a 19-year record after a 49.5% build over 30 days. The daily move was just -0.6%, so the extreme level is now sitting still rather than climbing.

SPR crudeas of Jul 10
316.5 MM bbl
lowest since Apr 1983
-0.9% 1wk-9.4% 30d
falling, but easing
1st pctl of 44-yr record

SPR crude fell to 316.5 MM bbl, the lowest since April 1983 and the 1st percentile of a 44-year record. It is down 9.4% over 30 days. A thin strategic reserve leaves less cushion to draw on when supply tightens.

38.5%
+0.0% 1d-16.9% 30d
11th pctl of 6-mo record

COMEX gold coverage sits at 38.5%, the 11th percentile of its 6-month record and down 16.9% over 30 days, though it was little changed today. Coverage measures how much registered metal backs the open paper claims; a lower reading means thinner backing.

690,858 short tons
6-mo high
+1.3% 1d+6.2% 30d
rising
100th pctl of 6-mo record

COMEX copper stocks rose to 690,858 short tons, a 6-month high, up 1.3% on the day and 6.2% over 30 days. Warehouses are still taking in metal rather than releasing it.

¥23,118/g
98th percentile of 38-yr record
-1.4% 1d-6.8% 30d
falling faster
98th pctl of 38-yr record

Tokyo retail gold from Tanaka printed at 23,118 yen per gram, the 98th percentile of a 38-year record. It slipped 1.4% on the day and 6.8% over 30 days, still near the top of its long history despite the pullback.

27.12M oz
6-mo low
+0.0% 1d-2.9% 30d
steady
3rd pctl of 6-mo record

COMEX total gold stocks sit at 27.12M oz, a 6-month low, little changed today but down 2.9% over 30 days. That is the 3rd percentile of its short-run record.

29.1%
6-mo high
+0.3% 1d+9.4% 30d
100th pctl of 6-mo record

COMEX silver deliverable share rose to 29.1%, a 6-month high, up 0.3% on the day and 9.4% over 30 days. More of the vaulted silver is now registered as deliverable against contracts.

Sources: CME Group COMEX warehouse reports, LME warehouse data, EIA Weekly Petroleum Status Report, ETF issuer filings, and venue price quotes. Every figure is computed straight from the stored source data; percentiles rank today's level against the series' full record.

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Cite this page

The Vault Report. "Daily Vault Briefing — Jul 17, 2026." https://thevaultreport.com/briefing/2026-07-17 (Accessed July 17, 2026).