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Oil Vaults

The two oil storage sites traders watch: Cushing, Oklahoma (WTI delivery hub) and the Strategic Petroleum Reserve (salt caverns in Texas and Louisiana). Updated every Wednesday when the EIA publishes.

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Week ending July 17, 2026
Next EIA release: Wed Jul 29

Cushing Slips Below 20 Million, Screams Tight

Cushing drew 0.67M this week to 19.4M barrels, and the vault is now a striking 10.1M below its five-year average. That is roughly a third of normal storage gone, and the delivery hub for WTI is getting uncomfortably thin. The SPR keeps bleeding too, off 5.06M to 311.4M and now 91.1M below year-ago levels. There is no serious refill happening; the government reserve is a shadow of itself. Commercial crude built 2.01M to 411.7M, which softens the headline, but the barrels are in the wrong place. When Cushing runs this lean, prompt spreads stay firm and any physical scramble hits WTI first. Watch the front of the curve, not the total.

Cushing, OK

WTI delivery point — pros watch this number first

Stocks
19.4M bbl
vs last week
-0.67M
vs 5y median
-11.59M
19M22M25M28M31M Aug 1Sep 26Nov 21Jan 16Mar 13May 8Jul 17

Over the past ~13 weeks it has drained down faster than usual, among the quickest 6% of stretches like it on record. That pace is easing off.

All-time detail →

Strategic Petroleum Reserve

US government stocks in salt caverns

Stocks
311.4M bbl
vs last week
-5.06M
vs 5y median
-91.06M
311M337M363M389M415M Aug 1Sep 26Nov 21Jan 16Mar 13May 8Jul 17

Over the past ~13 weeks it has drained down faster than usual, among the quickest 3% of stretches like it on record. That pace is easing off.

All-time detail →
US Commercial Crude
411.7M bbl
vs last week +2.01M vs 5y avg -22.32M

Draining faster than usual

All-time detail →
Gasoline
211.3M bbl
vs last week +0.77M vs 5y avg -15.79M
All-time detail →
Distillate
109.6M bbl
vs last week +1.40M vs 5y avg -10.99M
All-time detail →

US crude flows & pricing

World crude stocks

Monthly, as of Apr 2026

National crude stockpiles reported by governments to JODI. This is a monthly, country-level view with a roughly two-month reporting lag, so it moves slower than the weekly US numbers above and counts whole-country totals, not individual storage hubs. Biggest month-over-month builds and draws shown.

Biggest builds

Italy 39.6M bbl+1.88M
France 47.2M bbl+0.75M
Australia 8.1M bbl+0.72M
Turkey 51.1M bbl+0.64M
Norway 18.1M bbl+0.46M

Biggest draws

United States 705.2M bbl-18.37M
South Korea 90.5M bbl-13.09M
Saudi Arabia 140.0M bbl-12.68M
Japan 329.6M bbl-5.37M
Nigeria 28.8M bbl-3.78M

Source: JODI (Joint Organisations Data Initiative). National closing stocks, crude oil.

See per-country JODI crude production and stocks →

US oil inventories: common questions

What is the current US Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR) inventory?
The US Strategic Petroleum Reserve held 311.4M barrels as of July 17, 2026, per the EIA Weekly Petroleum Status Report. The SPR is government-owned emergency crude, held separately from the commercial crude inventory that refiners draw on.
What is the current Cushing, Oklahoma crude oil storage level?
Cushing, Oklahoma, the WTI delivery point and the largest US commercial crude hub, held 19.4M barrels as of July 17, 2026 (EIA). Cushing levels near tank tops or tank bottoms move the WTI price curve, which is why the storage figure is watched every week.
What does today's weekly crude oil inventory report show?
The latest EIA Weekly Petroleum Status Report, for the week ending July 17, 2026, put US commercial crude at 411.7M barrels, the SPR at 311.4M, and Cushing at 19.4M. The next report is due Wed Jul 29.
What is the EIA Weekly Petroleum Status Report and when is it released?
The Weekly Petroleum Status Report is the U.S. Energy Information Administration's snapshot of national crude oil, gasoline, and distillate stocks. The EIA publishes it every week, typically Wednesday around 10:30 a.m. Eastern, covering the week that ended the prior Friday. Every U.S. figure on this page reads from that report, so check the as-of date for the latest reading.
What is the difference between a crude draw and a build?
A draw means inventories fell over the week, so more crude left storage than came in. A build means inventories rose. A draw points to tighter supply relative to demand, and a build points to looser supply. The week-over-week figures here show which way stocks moved, not a price forecast.
What is the difference between the SPR and commercial crude inventory?
The Strategic Petroleum Reserve is the U.S. government's emergency crude stockpile, held in salt caverns along the Gulf Coast and drawn down only by policy decision. Commercial crude is the oil refiners and traders hold in the working market. The SPR is a strategic backstop, while commercial stocks are the day-to-day supply behind prices.
Where does this oil data come from?
The weekly U.S. figures for Cushing, the SPR, commercial crude, gasoline, and distillate come from the EIA Weekly Petroleum Status Report. The world crude stocks section comes from JODI, the Joint Organisations Data Initiative, which compiles the monthly national stock levels that governments report.

Cite this page

The Vault Report. "US Crude Oil & SPR Inventories: 411.7M / 311.4M bbl (July 17, 2026)." https://thevaultreport.com/oil (Accessed July 28, 2026).